How would you display the current working directory in a terminal?

To display the current working directory in a terminal, the correct command to use is pwd, which stands for "print working directory." When you enter this command, the terminal outputs the full path of the directory you are currently in. This is essential for users who need to confirm their location within the file system, especially when navigating through directories.

The other commands—cd, ls, and dir—serve different purposes. The cd command is used to change the directory, while ls lists the contents of a directory. The dir command, which is less commonly used in Unix-like systems, also lists directory contents but is more typical in DOS/Windows environments. Therefore, while each command has its own function, only pwd directly provides the information about the current directory.