How do you create a new directory in Linux?

Creating a new directory in Linux is accomplished using the command mkdir, which stands for "make directory." This command allows users to create one or more directories at a time. When you execute mkdir <directory_name>, it creates a new directory with the specified name in the current working directory or in a path that you provide.

The command is simple and effective, making it a fundamental part of file system management in Linux. Understanding how to use mkdir is essential for organizing files and directories efficiently within your Linux environment.